TAIPEI — Russia is denying Chinese media claims that Moscow and Beijing have signed agreements to sell Russian-made arms and military technology to China, including 24 Su-35 multirole fighter jets and four Amur-class diesel submarines.
During a recent visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to Moscow from Friday to Sunday, no discussions took place regarding “military-technical cooperation” issues, the ITAR-TASS news agency reported Monday. This was in response to an earlier report by China’s CCTV on the same day.
“The Kremlin is officially denying even discussing arms trade during Xi’s visit,” said Vasiliy Kashin, a China military specialist at the Moscow-based Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies (CAST). “In Russia-China relations, specific arms trade contracts are almost never discussed by the top leaders, just the general approaches.”
Another defense industry source in Russia said there are strong reservations about going forward on the memorandum of understanding signed in December to explore the sale of the twin-engine Su-35s and Amur submarines to China.
China intentionally violated intellectual property right (IPR) agreements when it copied and manufactured Russia’s Su-27 fighter as the J-11B, according to Russia.
In 1995, China secured a production deal with Russia to build 200 Su-27SKs, dubbed the J-11A, for $2.5 billion for the Shenyang Aircraft Corp. In 2006, Russia canceled the deal after 95 aircraft when it discovered China had reverse-engineered the fighter and was secretly manufacturing an indigenous copy, the J-11B, with Chinese-made avionics and engines.
There are strong suspicions China will procure the technological know-how of the Su-35 and Amur and simply produce an indigenous version.
But not all agree. Gary Li, a senior analyst at London-based IHS Fairplay, said China’s research and development have moved forward.
“It no longer will seek to directly reverse engineer everything it buys, but maybe adopt parts of the platform for other projects [and] integrate into domestic designs,” he said.
There also are concerns China wants access to the Su-35’s Saturn AL-117S engine, which is outfitted on the T-50, a prototype of Russia’s fifth-generation Sukhoi PAK FA stealth fighter.
However, Kashin said the risks of selling the Russian engine to China are negligible.
“An engine cannot be copied by obtaining a sample,” he said.
Li said he could envision Chinese aerospace engineers studying the aircraft’s engine and thrust-vectoring for future inclusion, as well as the Amur sub’s air-independent propulsion, but it will still be more than a decade before China will stop having to order engines to replace “worn-out ones,” as it has been doing with the J-11 and J-10 fighters.
“It always takes a few years before they can make a domestic alternative,” Li said.
Kashin cautions that a Chinese attempt to copy the Su-35, as they did with the Su-27, would be more difficult, “because this time, our Ukrainian ‘brothers’ cannot help them by selling the Chinese all the technology they lacked for a handful of dollars. I think the Amur situation will be generally the same.”
Ukraine has been accused of selling China former Soviet defense technologies, but it has no access to information regarding newer systems, such as the Su-35 and Amur.
“The Amur ultimately isn’t a strategic submarine, and as Russia’s interests in the Far East are not yet that ambitious, they can afford to sell them to China,” Li said. “How better to keep the U.S. pivot off their backs?”
Two-seat version of Su-35 fighter will not be developed, ITAR-TASS reports with reference to Chief Designer, Igor Demin.
"During development of Su-35 we have placed a bet on development of single-seat aircraft", - Demin said.
President of United Aircraft Corporation (UAC), Mikhail Pogosyan, reported earlier that Su-35 fighter is complemented by two-seat Su-30SM jet, which may be used as an operational trainer.
"Su-30SM is the two-seat aircraft derived from the export version of the jet. It complements Su-35, because it features a thrust-vectoring nozzle and new functional capabilities provided by the advanced avionics suite", - Pogosyan said. According to him, Su-30M2 jets are used as an operational trainer for Su-27SM pilots due to shortage of trainer aircraft.
flateric said:www.npk-spp.ru/deyatelnost/avionika/126-optiko-elektronnaya-razvedka-.htmllancer21 said:So, does anyone knows more about this OEIS system? Is it something akin to F-35's EODAS? Thanks.
flanker said:What do you think 101KS system is for?
Doubtful to say the least.Machdiamond said:The pages are labeled as unclassified, but I am wondering whether this release was approved by Sukhoi.
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На встрече с представителями КНР управляющий директор УМПО Евгений Семивеличенко подтвердил готовность предприятия выполнять существующие обязательства в рамках военно-технического сотрудничества между двумя странами, также возможность работать по перспективным проектам, в том числе по двигателям АЛ‑41Ф‑1С, применяемым на новейших истребителях Су‑35 и серийно производящимся на заводе.
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Via Bing !...
At a meeting with representatives of CHINA Managing Director of "UMPO" Eugene Semiveličenko confirmed the readiness of enterprises to implement existing commitments in the framework of the military-technical cooperation between the two countries, also the opportunity to work on promising projects, including the AL‑41F‑1Sengines used on the latest fighters Su‑35 and where to plant.
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China confirms deal with Russia on Su-35 fighter jets
BEIJING, Nov. 26 (Xinhua) -- China confirmed a deal to buy Su-35 fighter jets from Russia on Thursday.
"The Su-35 fighter jet project is one of the areas in which China and Russia are willing to cooperate," said Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman Wu Qian in response to a question about the 2-billion-dollar deal.
The two countries will continue to enhance cooperation in military technology based on equality and mutual benefit, Wu said at a monthly press briefing.
While commenting on another question about Russia's plan to provide the first round of S-400 modern anti-aircraft missile systems to China within the next 12 to 18 months, Wu said cooperation is under way according to plans.
Air defense is an important part of China-Russia military technology cooperation, the spokesman added.
记者:俄罗斯媒体报道,俄官方部门表示中国和俄罗斯签署了购买24架苏-35飞机的合同,金额高达20亿美元。请予以证实。
吴谦:苏-35飞机合作项目,是中俄双方均有意愿积极开展的一个合作领域,通过双方的共同努力,已经取得阶段性成果。双方将继续按照平等互利的原则,发展军技领域的合作。
flanker said:Well well well. We have a little christmas today. Big ass original factory drawings of Su-35S.
http://postimg.org/gallery/3b2m0zmji/
http://postimg.org/gallery/1kjtd53w/
Would be great if PS wizzards on here glued them together. Word of warning; according to a friend while all the main files are same size, the drawings themself apparently arent exactly the same size. ??? IE the drawings are all the same size, but each part itself is of different size; hence the drawings are in different scales.
"The secret Christmas presents from Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia have arrived at China this morning."
These are extra stuff for actual presents.Deino said:"The secret Christmas presents from Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia have arrived at China this morning."
flateric said:These are extra stuff for actual presents.Deino said:"The secret Christmas presents from Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia have arrived at China this morning."
What can IL-76 deliver there? Yes, spare parts etc.Deino said:And I'm sure you once again can't discuss what kind of extra stuff this is ?
flateric said:What can IL-76 deliver there? Yes, spare parts etc.Deino said:And I'm sure you once again can't discuss what kind of extra stuff this is ?
flateric said:What can IL-76 deliver there? Yes, spare parts etc.Deino said:And I'm sure you once again can't discuss what kind of extra stuff this is ?
Deino said:Anyway I have another question: how sure we are that this single image is not photoshopped ???
[...]
... and also the camo is too much of Russian AF style.
CiTrus90 said:Deino said:Anyway I have another question: how sure we are that this single image is not photoshopped ???
[...]
... and also the camo is too much of Russian AF style.
Just my 2 cents, but...
...looking at the roundel on the tail I'd say it's highly probable this is a photoshopped picture.
The arms around the star are not of the same lenght and they are definitely both too short when compared to the ones on J-11s and J-16s (even taking into account similar angles for the point of view).
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-rnpJr0fOWU8/TolA4AiS1gI/AAAAAAAAAWk/Fr0NzSO11Zg/s1600/China%2527s+J-11B+Fighter+Jet+Armed+With+PL-9+And+PL-12.jpg
http://cdn-www.airliners.net/photos/airliners/4/3/0/1571034.jpg?v=v40
The blurred serial is in the same position you see on the RUAF birds and not in a lower position as typical on their Chinese counterparts.
On the nose of the plane, roughly where the bort number would be on a Russian aircraft, there's heavy pixelization, which is indeed suspect of tampering.
Combined with the camo, I'm prone to say this a Russian SU-35S, probably one of those deployed to Syria.
Trident said:Not so fast...
If indeed it's a fake, that is unlikely to be the source image, the extremely close match in angle is just a remarkable coincidence IMHO.
If you mirror a Su-35S photo to pass off its left side as its right hand one, there are a number of minor asymmetries which you need to correct (IRST, forward upper MAWS sensor, refueling probe, gun muzzle, rear position light, ladder sockets in the tail fin). Every single one of those is spot on in the PLAAF Su-35SK photo and that's no mean feat of attention to detail AND image manipulation - why mirror the image in the first place and incur all that obfuscation effort?
Assuming it's a fake, the prankster also managed to get rid of the R-73 on the right wing tip in the original photo very cleanly indeed, same with the underwing and intake pylons. No artifacts, nothing - again, why not choose a source picture that does not have pylons and missiles in the first place?
Also, the camo pattern on the tail fin does not match the original and indeed it appears to be a two tone blue & grey pattern to me, rather than three tone blue. Which once more begs the question of why you'd use an image with Russian standard camo as your basis if you intend to mess with the paint scheme. Arguably faking a pattern onto one of the uniform dark grey Su-35S's is easier than first erasing the Russian blue camo and THEN applying a fake pattern.
Last but not least, the underside is lit differently in the supposed source photo, something which is also non-trivial to change without messing up the rest of the image.
EDIT: nav light is on in the PLAAF image and colour is correct - granted, that's relatively easy to fake, but still. Also, there's a bag inside the canopy behind the ejection seat head rest where there is none in the supposed source image.
CiTrus90 said:Remove undesired features and add background.
CiTrus90 said:Add shadows to hide anything you don't want to show on your "Chinese" Su-35.
[Pro-tip, your shadows are on a different layer, modify them as desired once you adjust the lightning and contrast of the final picture.]
CiTrus90 said:The picture is full of artifacts, trust me. If you don't trust me, take a look around the edges of the aircraft or where the bort number and markings were supposed to be.
CiTrus90 said:Not necessarily true. Moreover, it's easier to fake something taking cues from reality than starting from scratch (hence using an existing camo).
CiTrus90 said:If in doubt, look above where I added the shadows.
CiTrus90 said:I did all of this in half an hour, more or less, using Gimp, which is not as powerful a tool as Photshop.
CiTrus90 said:It's sad, but we will have to wait some more before seeing the real PLAAF Su-35s.