MAI helicopter and VTOL projects

hesham

ACCESS: USAP
Senior Member
Joined
26 May 2006
Messages
33,867
Reaction score
14,205
Hi,

A strange design to MAI, the V.Kisyelyova.
 

Attachments

  • 1.jpg
    1.jpg
    56.6 KB · Views: 562
Looks like an ornithopter, a flapping wing design .. ???
 
Hi,

there was also MAI Krychit a three engined VTOL light transport aircraft.
 

Attachments

  • 2.jpg
    2.jpg
    18.1 KB · Views: 485
  • 1.jpg
    1.jpg
    12.4 KB · Views: 474
Hi,

Anther two aircraft to MAI, the Inalyot-8 and Skat,
they also a VTOL projects.
 

Attachments

  • 2.jpg
    2.jpg
    120.4 KB · Views: 461
  • 3.jpg
    3.jpg
    166.5 KB · Views: 2,087
Hesham,

Do you have any details on the tilt-wing in Post 98 and do you know if it's related in anyway to the four engined tilt-wing shown below?

I've seen this mis-identified on the Key Forums as the Kamov "Hoop", but the only other information which I've been able to find is a quote from Nigel Eastaway's Russian Aviation Research Trust which suggests that it is based on a model in MAI, which was "a student design exercise and was never a serious project considered for building. Not a total fake but probably dawn from a description of the MAI model".

Does anyone have any other information?
 

Attachments

  • Tiltwing.jpg
    Tiltwing.jpg
    28.3 KB · Views: 250
Sorry McGreig,

I only know that it was a really project from MAI of 1963 and not fake,
but I have no details about it,may be anyone can translate this.
 

Attachments

  • untitled.JPG
    untitled.JPG
    28.7 KB · Views: 203
Sorry McGreig,

I only know that it was a really project from MAI of 1963 and not fake,
but I have no details about it,may be anyone can translate this.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hesham,

The attached artwork comes from a Russian website, but the original source isn't a Russian one! It was published in Karl-Heinz Eyermann's "Lufttransport - Spiegelbild der Luftmacht" (Berlin/G.D.R., 1967). The illustrator tried to give an impression how we should imagine such a tiltwing design. There is no evidence for exactly this layout!
 

Attachments

  • tiltwing.png
    tiltwing.png
    10.5 KB · Views: 1,576
No my dear Boxkite,

In a russian site about VTOL aircraft you can find this aircraft;
http://www.vtol.boom.ru/rus/mai/index.html
 
Hesham, Boxkite has CLEARLY explained that the image is not authentic. Please read what he said.
 
boxkite said:
Sorry McGreig,

I only know that it was a really project from MAI of 1963 and not fake,
but I have no details about it,may be anyone can translate this.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hesham,

The attached artwork comes from a Russian website, but the original source isn't a Russian one! It was published in Karl-Heinz Eyermann's "Lufttransport - Spiegelbild der Luftmacht" (Berlin/G.D.R., 1967). The illustrator tried to give an impression how we should imagine such a tiltwing design. There is no evidence for exactly this layout!

Boxkite,

Thanks for the information on the source of the tiltwing art. This seems to tie into the Russian Aviation Research Trust comment in my original post that the tiltwing was "not a total fake but probably drawn from a description of the MAI model".
 
The history of the MAI designs (both under the Soviet regime and nowadays) is a fascinating one, full of little-known projects of all kinds.
Among these, several rotary and VTOL projects which show that the thinking on these technologies followed the same lines as what was being developed in America at the time.

These flying platforms, for instance, are reminiscent of Curtiss-Wright's, Hiller's and especially Piasecki's own projects.

1°) A VTOL platform project
2°) A VTOL platform project
3°) A VTOL platform prototype in construction (reminiscent of Piasecki's AirGeep).
4°) A VTOL platform project (looking more like an electric razor or a veggie slicer than an aircraft though!)
 

Attachments

  • platform4.jpg
    platform4.jpg
    49.1 KB · Views: 346
  • platform3.jpg
    platform3.jpg
    140.3 KB · Views: 355
  • platform2.jpg
    platform2.jpg
    78.7 KB · Views: 383
  • platform1.jpg
    platform1.jpg
    80 KB · Views: 377
The MPVVA project of the 1980s is not unlike Hiller's Flying Platform, but it is meant as a UAV:
 

Attachments

  • MPVVA_1.jpg
    MPVVA_1.jpg
    188.3 KB · Views: 329
  • MPVVA_2.jpg
    MPVVA_2.jpg
    208.4 KB · Views: 40
  • MPVVA_3.jpg
    MPVVA_3.jpg
    59.7 KB · Views: 45
Helicopter projects also echo the work of other design bureaus in other countries:

1°) The SKB-MAI light helicopter project.
2°) A large compound helicopter project remarkably similar in concept to the British Fairey Rotodyne.
 

Attachments

  • compound helicopter.jpg
    compound helicopter.jpg
    123.6 KB · Views: 87
  • SKB-MAI.jpg
    SKB-MAI.jpg
    71.9 KB · Views: 69
There was also an interest for individual, ultra-light rotorcraft.

1°) The Boldirev Gyroplan seems to follow a similar concept to the British Hafner Rotachute.
2°) Three-view arrangement of the Boldirev Gyroplan.
 

Attachments

  • Borderev.jpg
    Borderev.jpg
    198.9 KB · Views: 56
  • Borderev plan.gif
    Borderev plan.gif
    103.2 KB · Views: 64
Another individual, ultra-light rotorcraft, entirely foldable, developed in the early 1970s:

1°) A. V. Gremyatskiy in his IV-4 helicopter.
2°) The Gremyatskiy IV-4 when folded.
3°) Three-view arrangement of the Gremyatskiy IV-4.
 

Attachments

  • Gremyatskiy in his IV-4.jpg
    Gremyatskiy in his IV-4.jpg
    123 KB · Views: 68
  • The IV-4 folded.jpg
    The IV-4 folded.jpg
    116.4 KB · Views: 62
  • Gremyatskiy IV-4 three-view.gif
    Gremyatskiy IV-4 three-view.gif
    191.5 KB · Views: 87
As for Engineer F. P. Kurochkin, he followed the path of the shoulder-mounted rotor:
 

Attachments

  • F.P. Kurochkin.jpg
    F.P. Kurochkin.jpg
    135.9 KB · Views: 382
  • Kurochkin project.jpg
    Kurochkin project.jpg
    91.9 KB · Views: 398

Attachments

  • Mikhail Sukhanov's Koltseplan.jpg
    Mikhail Sukhanov's Koltseplan.jpg
    41.7 KB · Views: 355
  • Sokol sketch.gif
    Sokol sketch.gif
    13.2 KB · Views: 346
  • Omega-1.jpg
    Omega-1.jpg
    176.1 KB · Views: 342
With the 1960s, the X- series of projects appears, which carry a much more distinctive appearance and present more unique concepts:

1°) The X-1 autogyro.
2°) X-1 autogyro three-view arrangement.
3°) X-3 light twin-duct flying platform three-view arrangement.
4°) The open-air X-4 three-rotor vehicle.
5°) The very similar X-5 in three-view.
 

Attachments

  • X-5.gif
    X-5.gif
    74.6 KB · Views: 83
  • X-4.jpg
    X-4.jpg
    159.5 KB · Views: 82
  • X-3.gif
    X-3.gif
    51.3 KB · Views: 73
  • X-1.gif
    X-1.gif
    94.6 KB · Views: 72
  • X-1.jpg
    X-1.jpg
    131.9 KB · Views: 66
Finally, a number of rotary wing drones or UAVs were studied (and sometimes flown). As I don't speak Russian fluently I am unfortunately unable to say what each of these was studied for!

1°) An r/c helicopter.
2°) The DPV-100 drone helicopter.
3°) The DPLA 603-03.
4°) The DPLA 603-05.
5°) The RUM-V2 co-axial r/c helicopter.
6°) The RPS-1.
7°) The RPS-2.
8°) An RPS model.
 

Attachments

  • RPS model.jpg
    RPS model.jpg
    25.9 KB · Views: 55
  • RPS-2 (1989).jpg
    RPS-2 (1989).jpg
    77.2 KB · Views: 45
  • RPS-1 (1985).jpg
    RPS-1 (1985).jpg
    75.7 KB · Views: 51
  • RUM-V2 (1984).jpg
    RUM-V2 (1984).jpg
    84.8 KB · Views: 46
  • DPLA 602-05 (1981).jpg
    DPLA 602-05 (1981).jpg
    21.6 KB · Views: 42
  • DPLA 602-03 (1978).jpg
    DPLA 602-03 (1978).jpg
    107.6 KB · Views: 54
  • DPV-100 (1976).jpg
    DPV-100 (1976).jpg
    55.8 KB · Views: 58
  • rc helicopter.jpg
    rc helicopter.jpg
    47.1 KB · Views: 57
Another picture of the X-5.

Can't remember where I got it.
 

Attachments

  • 12_0.jpg
    12_0.jpg
    37.9 KB · Views: 71
Stargazer2006 said:
2°) A large compound helicopter project remarkably similar in concept to the British Fairey Rotodyne.


I believe this was Ivan Bratukhin's design study for a heavy-lift transport helicopter.


brat8.jpg
 
Stargazer2006 said:
As for Engineer F. P. Kurochkin, he followed the path of the shoulder-mounted rotor:
 

Attachments

  • Kurochkin.jpg
    Kurochkin.jpg
    57.8 KB · Views: 54
  • 1 (33).jpg
    1 (33).jpg
    72.4 KB · Views: 52
hesham said:
Hi,

A strange design to MAI, the V.Kisyelyova.

#Paul Atredies, your 'thopter ready at gate 8, Paul Atredies, your 'thopter is ready at gate 8". ;D
 
MAI Super Heavy VTOL Transport

In 1952, a special directorate devoted to helicopter design was established at the Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI), headed by academician Boris Yuriev. In 1954, a team of specialists was assembled to design a heavy VTOL vehicle, with the general configuration of a tiltrotor.

The concept was mutated and by 1956 it had changed to a Tail Sitter-type heavy VTOL transport, very advanced and ambitious for the time.
Source: “Unflown Wings” Soviet and Russian Unrealised Aircraft Projects 1925-2010, by Yefim Gordon and Sergei Komissarov.

F14wK0wakAI8EjY



F14wJbRacAIOtEV



F14wJbOaQAE0kMr
 

Similar threads

Please donate to support the forum.

Back
Top Bottom