CVA-01 F-14

No BARCAP will require F14 AWG.9 and AIM-54....even if it's actually the RAF for the GIUK Gap patrol. That's how they will see things at the time.

The basis of the acceptance of ending DLI mission and associated aircraft for the RN was the increase in CAP and a focus on a continuous operations cycle. Hence the CVA-01 deck design.

At the time it was expected that something described as a Class II aircraft would succeed in the future and allow a substantial reduction in Fighter numbers. F14 essentially fits that bill....as in theory did TFX.

The more likely case however is updated F4K and there were potential improvements both from McDD and RR....

I just don't see the attraction of the early F/A-18 for the UK....unless it's as a Jaguar successor.
 
This has been an interesting thread as it involves two very unlikely events which have been covered extensively on this site namely:
CVA01 enters service with the RN.
UK buys or gets F14s.

The combination of CVA01 and F14s is very appealing. Both are available in model form so it is great fun to do.

If CVA01 had survived and entered service in the early 70s as planned alongside HMS Eagle and HMS Hermes, it would have more than likely shared F4 Phantoms with Eagle and even the RAF to save money. Hermes would have been converted to a Commando ship once CVA01 was in service.
I doubt whether the RN could have operated CVA01 and Eagle together. By losing Ark Royal and its costly conversion but giving Eagle a simpler one instead, it is possible with NATO pressure on the UK to get CVA01 built.. But the inflation and budget crises of the 70s.would have kept us to only one carrier in service at a time.
By 1980 Eagle would have been withdrawn (or after CVA01 first refit).
So we have CVA01 serving into the 1980s. Would CVA02 have been laid down in say 1972 after CVA01 had been launched? Quite possibly. The Conservative government needed to boost shipbuilding and was pro Defence.
By 1982 this ship may or may not have survived (much like the real HMS Invincible did through the 70s.
How can we get F14s aboard them?
The RN emphasised cross decking with the USN. This was one reason of many for its keen support for the F4.
As has been suggested, F14 is what the ill-fated F111B was supposed to be in 1964. If instead of the F111 the USN had been flying prototype F14s in about 1966 a UK buy becomes much more likely.
Perhaps a few too many IFs to get there.
F14 is being developed while CVA01 is building. Given the close relationship between the RN and USN I can see the UK following the programme closely and even incorporating changes to allow USN F14s to operate from CVA01 in her role as Flag of NATO Carrier Striking Group2 in the Striking Fleet controlled by SACLANT at Norfolk Va.
Initially the F14 does not have a happy career with the USN while the RN gets its Phantoms for Eagle in 1968. The F4 is well established in RN and RAF service by 1972.
But NATO being NATO F14s regularly cross deck and even stay on board HMS Queen Elizabeth as CVA01 becomes.
By 1979 relations with the Soviet Union and the Iranian Revolution have made the world an even more dangerous place. Grumman is looking to sell F14s and Mrs Thatcher is keen to support Washington.
SACLANT urges the RN to get F14s to counter the threat from new BACKFIRE bombers to the NATO Striking Fleet.
To the dismay of her Defence Secretary John Nott, Thatcher asks Carter for a squadron of F14s and a Training unit.
 
But NATO being NATO F14s regularly cross deck and even stay on board HMS Queen Elizabeth as CVA01 becomes.
By 1979 relations with the Soviet Union and the Iranian Revolution have made the world an even more dangerous place. Grumman is looking to sell F14s and Mrs Thatcher is keen to support Washington.
SACLANT urges the RN to get F14s to counter the threat from new BACKFIRE bombers to the NATO Striking Fleet.
To the dismay of her Defence Secretary John Nott, Thatcher asks Carter for a squadron of F14s and a Training unit.
The UK buys Iran's planes 2nd hand with undercover back door funding from the USA, to get them out of the hands of Iran?
 
But NATO being NATO F14s regularly cross deck and even stay on board HMS Queen Elizabeth as CVA01 becomes.
By 1979 relations with the Soviet Union and the Iranian Revolution have made the world an even more dangerous place. Grumman is looking to sell F14s and Mrs Thatcher is keen to support Washington.
SACLANT urges the RN to get F14s to counter the threat from new BACKFIRE bombers to the NATO Striking Fleet.
To the dismay of her Defence Secretary John Nott, Thatcher asks Carter for a squadron of F14s and a Training unit.
The UK buys Iran's planes 2nd hand with undercover back door funding from the USA, to get them out of the hands of Iran?
Possible. IIRC, that was the plan for the RCAF. The US would provide some backdoor funding, Canada would get Tomcats to replace their Voodoos, and Iran would get some hard currency. But then Iran found out about Canada's role in helping a number of American diplomats escape the country and that killed that idea
 
The Tomcats would have been the perfect replacement for the Voodoo.
Pity
Of course that might have ment less hornets for our NATO commitments.
Actually now that I have had a chance to think about it.we would have kept the same number of hornets . Because the contract had been agreed to prior to the fall of the Shah, in 1977.
It might actually extend the life of some of the Hornets.
 
Given the size, weight and expense of the F-14, could there still been some feasibility of of either a modified F-4 Phantom II with the then P&W F100 turbofan (in place of Spey and J79) and a downgraded (especially smaller radar dish and yes less capable) derivative of the AWG.9 and perhaps max of 3-4 x Aim-54's?

Regards
Pioneer
 
Given the size, weight and expense of the F-14, could there still been some feasibility of of either a modified F-4 Phantom II with the then P&W F100 turbofan (in place of Spey and J79) and a downgraded (especially smaller radar dish and yes less capable) derivative of the AWG.9 and perhaps max of 3-4 x Aim-54's?

Regards
Pioneer
Or what about the British (RAF & RN) becoming new launch customers for the proposed McDonnell Douglas F-4 FV or FVS derivative? And include the following radar system, as posted by Overscan at https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/advanced-phantom-projects.1881/page-4

Phantom FV Challenging F-111B
Another major innovation projected for the FV is a discriminatory multi-shot fire-control system (see Sensor, December 16) with a capacity to lock on to as many as six targets simultaneously. The most threatening target at any one time is selected automatically for attack and the process continues in a descending order of threat.

Source:

Now if only can ascertain what radar this was?

How many aircraft would need to be built before making McDonnell Douglas' efforts worth their while?

Regards
Pioneer
 
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Given the size, weight and expense of the F-14, could there still been some feasibility of of either a modified F-4 Phantom II with the then P&W F100 turbofan (in place of Spey and J79) and a downgraded (especially smaller radar dish and yes less capable) derivative of the AWG.9 and perhaps max of 3-4 x Aim-54's?

Regards
Pioneer
The AWG-9 and Phoenix missiles? Yes, those were actually proposed. The F100? Doubtful. See all the problems the Brits had cramming the Spey into the Phantom, and also the fact that the F100 is even wider-diameter than the Spey 46.5 inches to 43 on the Mark 202 Spey. Then throw in the F100's teething problems and it's just not a viable idea.
 
Given the size, weight and expense of the F-14, could there still been some feasibility of of either a modified F-4 Phantom II with the then P&W F100 turbofan (in place of Spey and J79) and a downgraded (especially smaller radar dish and yes less capable) derivative of the AWG.9 and perhaps max of 3-4 x Aim-54's?

Regards
Pioneer
The AWG-9 and Phoenix missiles? Yes, those were actually proposed. The F100? Doubtful. See all the problems the Brits had cramming the Spey into the Phantom, and also the fact that the F100 is even wider-diameter than the Spey 46.5 inches to 43 on the Mark 202 Spey. Then throw in the F100's teething problems and it's just not a viable idea.
Maybe he meant something like the PW1120? F100 based, but modified and downsized to fit in a Phantom. The one Phantom that had the engine installed could apparently turn and burn with anything in the sky. And as a side benefit, it could supercruise.
 
Maybe he meant something like the PW1120? F100 based, but modified and downsized to fit in a Phantom. The one Phantom that had the engine installed could apparently turn and burn with anything in the sky. And as a side benefit, it could supercruise.
That could work, yeah. The PW1120 was an 80s development, but there's little reason the Navy can't scale down the F100 if they really want to, rather than scale it up like they did for the F401.
 
Given what the P&W 1120 gave you I think spending yet more R&D dollars on To shoehorn yet another overly large engine into its airframe is a waste.
 
Thanks for your feedback, points and considerations.

Regards
Pioneer
 
It strikes me that the combination of the F 14 and the Buccaneer would've made a British carrier task group almost unbeatable.
 
The RN werent really angling for the F-111B as such (tto big, and expensive) they just knew they needed to be able to cross deck with the USN and thus their next generation aircraft.
Possibly, but there was barely six months between the F-111B flying and the design changes, which seems a rather quick turnaround of design, especially when the trade-offs were £45,000 additional cost, 15 tons additional weight and loss of accommodation space for 20 crew. Was all that worth it to cross-deck the F-111B, even assuming their Lordships/MoD felt confident that McNamara's folly would be a roaring success.

The Navy had been stung by home products (Attacker, Scimitar, Sea Vixen) partly due to their own muddled thinking and partly due to design flaws. OR.346 had resulted in nothing and OR.356 had become a V/STOL and faced with compromise - if not outright hubris from industry - they plumped for the Phantom (notably at the same time they chose Chinook over WG.1 and would soon choose Sea King). Even if Marcel Dassault doesn't murder AFVG in the cradle, a torturous acrimonious development programme plus the fact that the Marine Nationale were looking at lighter fighters for their smaller carrier decks would have meant the same kind of compromises that they were forced into for P.1154. At that point (say late 68-1969ish) the Admiralty might have put the knife in and said "AFVG is no bloody use we want F-111B".

Of course by then the F-111B is dead, but its a sure bet that the USN worries over weight would have scared their Lordships, 70,000lb was very much a theoretical limit and as we can see, the catapults and arrester gear were not fully rated up to that spec. So F-111B was probably never a practical choice in that regard.

But we must return to the F-4K. If CVA-01 lives is less of that 170 order is trimmed off? Here were need to consider whether a 1966 cutback would limit the new CVA-01 to just one hull. The 1968 withdrawal from EoS by the early 1970s would almost certainly kill CVA-02. It seems unlikely the full 170 would be delivered.

The intention for the reduced 48+7 order was to form a pair of front-line squadrons (12 a/c each) for the two remaining modernised fleet carriers. The training unit would have the remainder plus a reserve pool. The 1968 cuts removed Eagle's modernisation and the 7 options were never taken up.
Now in this scenario CVA-01 would replace Eagle and so we still have two flattops and no need for more than 48. If CVA-02 is ordered to replace Ark Royal circa 1975-77 that still leaves us with two carriers long term.
Even if Healy is somehow convinced not to abandon EoS or decides a carrier strike fleet is the best option for NATO and keeps on Ark Royal and builds CVA-01 and CVA-02 its unlikely all would be operational at once and 2 Phantom squadrons could rotate on the commissioned vessels. It's really hard to justify more than 50 Phantoms and certainly 170 would have been an embarrassment of riches even for three carriers, 70-75 seems more realistic even for a maximum 3 carrier fleet to get by on.

So returning to F-14....
How many would we need? No more than 48 for like-for-like F-4K replacement. But that assumes that there are two F-14 capable carriers. If CVA-02 is not built it feels highly unlikely that a split-fighter force is likely, 18-20 F-14A would be a token force hardly worth the logistical and training hassles and the F-4Ks would still be young.
If CVA-02 is built then an F-4K handover to the RAF is possible around 1976-77 for re-equipping with F-14A. Given the engine issues etc. I'm not sure its a wise buy though. The dates probably begin to align with early RAF F-14A thoughts for ADV though, so its possible a joint order might succeed and thus MRCA remains a strike platform.

Equally possible is a naval MRCA version as outlined above, which is tempting.
But equally its impossible to ignore that F-4K is still relatively new, 892 NAS didn't go aboard Ark Royal until 1970, Queen Elizabeth commissions in 1973-74 (74 perhaps more likely given shipyard constraints)and by then all 48 FG.1 would be in service. So with brand-new aircraft any re-equipment during the 70s feels highly unlikely, especially with a high-end F-14A solution and a Buccaneer replacement might feel more pressing given all the fleet would be 10 years old by the mid-70s.
The RN might go for a single-type swing-role fleet for the 1980s, better for logistics, training and costs. This could possibly be MRCAN to enter service around 1980-81. F-14A has no real air-to-ground role at this time so would seem unlikely to fulfil a single-type airwing.
Of course by 1977-79 there is new multirole contender, one being assessed very strongly for AST.396, the F-18.... with potentially huge implications for the entire British aviation industry.
Or we get ECF-N with possibly France atoning for scuppering AFVG back in the summer of love and staying on board or a bespoke expensive Sea Typhoon which is ready in 2000 just as CVA-01 reaches the breaker's yard in Turkey.... to be replaced by a new CVAF (AF = Attack Future) HMS Queen Elizabeth. No joint RAF-RN joint force F-35Bs for the 2010s.

Mind you, RN F-14A operations over the Falklands would probably boost the Tomcat's 1980s pop star popularity beyond all reason, becoming so much of a poster child that all aviation geeks forget the Phantom entirely!
CVA-01 and F-14, perhaps more importantly, E-2, I seriously doubt there would have been a Falklands. People baulk at the cost of deterrence, but the cost of war is far higher.
 
CVA-01 and F-14, perhaps more importantly, E-2, I seriously doubt there would have been a Falklands.
While there's some truth in this, I think it can be overstated.

The Falklands conflict doesn't seem to have been particularly precipitated by a belief that the UK couldn't intervene, but rather that it wouldn't. The Foreign Office had been exploring options for transferring the islands to Argentina for some time previously, and the British armed forces were visibly de-emphasising out-of-area capability. Those factors led the Argentine government to believe that they could stage an invasion and present a fait accompli, which would be readily accepted.

CVA-01 (or even EAGLE) are only relevant to the decision to invade if they're representative of a decision to maintain out-of-area capability. If the Argentine government is still seeing a Royal Navy that's focusing on the North Atlantic in WW3, getting rid of amphibious capability and running down its presence in the Falkland Islands, they may still feel that the UK is unwilling to defend them.
 
CVA-01 and F-14, perhaps more importantly, E-2, I seriously doubt there would have been a Falklands. People baulk at the cost of deterrence, but the cost of war is far higher.
I doubt this statement - it's repeated ad infinitum but there is little evidence to suggest that.

On the one had we have weakness:
With Nott withdrawing Endurance, wanting to lay up Fearless and Intrepid (the only really capable amphibious assault ships in the fleet), escort cuts, talk of flogging off the new Invincible to Australia and resource-hungry GIUK operations to support NATO. FCO lukewarm interest in the whole area.

On the other hand we have strength:
Britain HAD two carriers and had two squadrons of fighters aboard them - yes Sea Harriers untested in real combat but certainly not inferior to the A-4 and Super Etendard, but they had two carriers supported by air defence destroyers and anti-submarine frigates among the best in the world and more numerous numbers than most other non-superpower navies could boast of. They had a large SSN fleet (third biggest in the world), they had Polaris subs that could turn Argentina into an open-air beef barbecue, they still had some ancient Vulcans which in theory could tote nuclear weapons. The had in-flight refuelling tankers, modern weaponry, the Royal Marines and Paratroops and special forces like the SAS and SBS given a wide range of special warfare choices. Whether Britain had a capable enough logistical fleet to support a battelfleet or sufficient enough amphibious lift capability were also unknowns.

Argentina had one carrier, a handful of strike aircraft, less than a dozen Exocets, mostly WW2-era ships apart from some newer German ships and subs, no real tanker support, limited air transport, ancient Neptune MPA so needed unarmed 707s for long-range patrolling. It takes some chutzpah to that that limited list and go up against the third most powerful NATO nation. They gambled on distance for security and diplomatic inertia (UK and US) leading to political weakness.
 
CVA-01 and F-14, perhaps more importantly, E-2, I seriously doubt there would have been a Falklands. People baulk at the cost of deterrence, but the cost of war is far higher.
I doubt this statement - it's repeated ad infinitum but there is little evidence to suggest that.

On the one had we have weakness:
With Nott withdrawing Endurance, wanting to lay up Fearless and Intrepid (the only really capable amphibious assault ships in the fleet), escort cuts, talk of flogging off the new Invincible to Australia and resource-hungry GIUK operations to support NATO. FCO lukewarm interest in the whole area.

On the other hand we have strength:
Britain HAD two carriers and had two squadrons of fighters aboard them - yes Sea Harriers untested in real combat but certainly not inferior to the A-4 and Super Etendard, but they had two carriers supported by air defence destroyers and anti-submarine frigates among the best in the world and more numerous numbers than most other non-superpower navies could boast of. They had a large SSN fleet (third biggest in the world), they had Polaris subs that could turn Argentina into an open-air beef barbecue, they still had some ancient Vulcans which in theory could tote nuclear weapons. The had in-flight refuelling tankers, modern weaponry, the Royal Marines and Paratroops and special forces like the SAS and SBS given a wide range of special warfare choices. Whether Britain had a capable enough logistical fleet to support a battelfleet or sufficient enough amphibious lift capability were also unknowns.

Argentina had one carrier, a handful of strike aircraft, less than a dozen Exocets, mostly WW2-era ships apart from some newer German ships and subs, no real tanker support, limited air transport, ancient Neptune MPA so needed unarmed 707s for long-range patrolling. It takes some chutzpah to that that limited list and go up against the third most powerful NATO nation. They gambled on distance for security and diplomatic inertia (UK and US) leading to political weakness.
At the time of the Falklands, even in its aftermath, there were scientific experts advising government that the Sea Harrier was so inferior to CTOL aircraft as to be useless. I was stunned to read the Australian cabinet papers relating to the replacement of the carrier Melbourne where the deputy chief scientist, a highly regarded defence expert advised precisely that.

Replacing the carrier was seen as a waste of money because the aircraft it carried were perceived as significantly inferior to land-based options such that they would be a waste of money. If Australia was unable to afford a CTOL carrier with supersonic fighters then Australia was better off with no carrier at all. If this meant the fleet couldn't operate outside the range of land-based airpower, so be it, as a light carrier with Harriers would make no difference anyway.

If Australia thought this likely so did Argentina and many other nations, the RN definitely saw the Invincibles and harriers as a major step backwards.

Perception isn't reality, just look at the current situation in Ukraine. Perception does however lead to bad decisions.
 
That's the thing about war and it's the one that Democracies tend to forget.
The other guy gets a vote too.
And one only has to take a hard look at the Argentine Government to realize that'd quite frankly it could honestly be described as both psychotic and delusional As well at that time they were in incredibly desperate situation inflation running at incredibly high rates. Riots
occurring almost daily.
In short the Argentine found themselves in desperate need of a short victorious war. In much the same fashion that the Imperial Russian Government found themselves in 1905....with much the same result.
The Argentineans had no choice. It was either war Orr loose office,followed shortly afterwards by loosing their lives quite literally.
 
CVA-01 and F-14, perhaps more importantly, E-2, I seriously doubt there would have been a Falklands. People baulk at the cost of deterrence, but the cost of war is far higher.
I doubt this statement - it's repeated ad infinitum but there is little evidence to suggest that.

On the one had we have weakness:
With Nott withdrawing Endurance, wanting to lay up Fearless and Intrepid (the only really capable amphibious assault ships in the fleet), escort cuts, talk of flogging off the new Invincible to Australia and resource-hungry GIUK operations to support NATO. FCO lukewarm interest in the whole area.

On the other hand we have strength:
Britain HAD two carriers and had two squadrons of fighters aboard them - yes Sea Harriers untested in real combat but certainly not inferior to the A-4 and Super Etendard, but they had two carriers supported by air defence destroyers and anti-submarine frigates among the best in the world and more numerous numbers than most other non-superpower navies could boast of. They had a large SSN fleet (third biggest in the world), they had Polaris subs that could turn Argentina into an open-air beef barbecue, they still had some ancient Vulcans which in theory could tote nuclear weapons. The had in-flight refuelling tankers, modern weaponry, the Royal Marines and Paratroops and special forces like the SAS and SBS given a wide range of special warfare choices. Whether Britain had a capable enough logistical fleet to support a battelfleet or sufficient enough amphibious lift capability were also unknowns.

Argentina had one carrier, a handful of strike aircraft, less than a dozen Exocets, mostly WW2-era ships apart from some newer German ships and subs, no real tanker support, limited air transport, ancient Neptune MPA so needed unarmed 707s for long-range patrolling. It takes some chutzpah to that that limited list and go up against the third most powerful NATO nation. They gambled on distance for security and diplomatic inertia (UK and US) leading to political weakness.
At the time of the Falklands, even in its aftermath, there were scientific experts advising government that the Sea Harrier was so inferior to CTOL aircraft as to be useless. I was stunned to read the Australian cabinet papers relating to the replacement of the carrier Melbourne where the deputy chief scientist, a highly regarded defence expert advised precisely that.

Replacing the carrier was seen as a waste of money because the aircraft it carried were perceived as significantly inferior to land-based options such that they would be a waste of money. If Australia was unable to afford a CTOL carrier with supersonic fighters then Australia was better off with no carrier at all. If this meant the fleet couldn't operate outside the range of land-based airpower, so be it, as a light carrier with Harriers would make no difference anyway.

If Australia thought this likely so did Argentina and many other nations, the RN definitely saw the Invincibles and harriers as a major step backwards.

Perception isn't reality, just look at the current situation in Ukraine. Perception does however lead to bad decisions.
I would say, if the Argentines had better than late 60's, early 70's, versions of their missiles, and their Mirage / Dagger fighters weren't severely range constrained to the point they really couldn't use afterburner in combat, they'd likely have done far better against British Harriers than they did.
 
I think the UK took a crucial decision in the 60s to make the Hunter Killer Submarine its capital ship along with the Polaris force.
When Jim Callaghan and David Owen wanted to warn Argentina off invading they used an SSN.
In the actual conflict it was an SSN not RN or RAF aircraft that sank the Belgrano and kept the carrier bottled up.
Even today it would be Western Submarine forces rather than vulnerable aircraft carriers that would deny China use of the sea routes to Taiwan.
The importance of the US and UK SSN relationship cannot be stressed enough. Get a copy of Prof Hennessey's Silent Deep to understand it.
Nott was right. SSNs were essential for the RN Carriers were only desirable which is why he chose to keep only Ark and Illustrious.
In this context I cannot see CVA01 being built. The RN could barely scrape together crews for Ark, Hermes and Bulwark in the 70s.
If (perhaps because of a continued Indonesian confrontation or similar East of Suez threat) CVA01 had entered service as planned in say 1972, the RN could only have operated it and one Commando Ship at a time, swinging to Eagle/Ark and the other Commando Ship during refits.
As the Cold War heats up after the invasion of Afghanistan and the arrival of the Reagan administration any UK Defence Secretary would have faced hard choices in 1981.
Mrs Thatcher wanted Trident come hell or high water (but Callaghan had already decided it was the only practical proposition).
CVA01 as the newest of the RN's four flattops (I am assuming no CVS programme or CVA02- read Dominic Sandbrook on 70s Britain if you want to know why) might have survived.
Its airgroup would have been that of the actual Ark Royal though NATO might have found us some USN surplus E2 Hawkeye instead of the Gannet.
We know that the RAF had to soldier on with its F4 and Lightnings through the 80s as Tornado F2 was much delayed.
SKYFLASH was the UK solution to making its F4 more capable and the RN would have got them too.
Just as RAFG used Phantoms up to the end of the Cold War instead of F15 or F16 so too would CVA01.
Its last hurrah would have been Desert Storm in 1991 as the "peace dividend" kicked in. It might have gone before the Yugoslav crisis in the 90s though a replacement flattop to replace it and the Commando Ship (HMS Ocean In our timeline) could have used RAF Harrier GR5.
I do not intend to rain on the parade as I love seeing F14s and other cool stuff in UK markings over on Beyond the Sprues or Whatifmodelers but then I do have mind of a six year old in the body of an old fxxt.
 
At the time of the Falklands, even in its aftermath, there were scientific experts advising government that the Sea Harrier was so inferior to CTOL aircraft as to be useless. I was stunned to read the Australian cabinet papers relating to the replacement of the carrier Melbourne where the deputy chief scientist, a highly regarded defence expert advised precisely that.

Replacing the carrier was seen as a waste of money because the aircraft it carried were perceived as significantly inferior to land-based options such that they would be a waste of money. If Australia was unable to afford a CTOL carrier with supersonic fighters then Australia was better off with no carrier at all. If this meant the fleet couldn't operate outside the range of land-based airpower, so be it, as a light carrier with Harriers would make no difference anyway.

If Australia thought this likely so did Argentina and many other nations, the RN definitely saw the Invincibles and harriers as a major step backwards.
Maybe it was the lack of air defence escorts that was the worrying factor? Or perhaps it was all a ploy to make the carrier and its airwing look so expensive as to kill it politically (shades of TSR Vs CVA two decades earlier).

For most navies (well four of the five of the only carrier navies) had a fairly simple air defence brief, defence of the immediate carrier group which mainly meant dealing with MPAs and long-range Soviet bombers with stand-off missiles. That didn't really call for an F-14A in most cases, the threat from supersonic Tu-22s was a niche threat to the RN and USN carrier groups operating within range of the Northern Fleet and Pacific Fleet airbases. Of course for CVA groups their whole rationale was to be in harm's way close the shore-based air defence and counter-strike forces. But for ASW groups/ regional prestige flagships the likely opposition of Bears, Mays, Orions and Neptunes were easy meat. The RN's CVS fleet wasn't meant to be stooging around off enemy coasts, they weren't designed for that (I'd argue the CVFs today are too weakly armed for that role too).

If we look at the carriers operational at the time, all those except the USN were operating threadbare air defence fighters, Sea Harrier was no worse than the opposition. You could argue Argentina's small carrier wing was actually joint second/third place in world rankings in terms of fixed-wing capability.

Sea Harrier was an unknown, the RN didn't really know its full potential. But the RAF and USMC knew the Harrier was agile which in part made up for its subsonic performance. Climb and ceiling were issues, but again against the kind of expected threats that wasn't a serious issue, they were not meant to be tangling with Bears and Mays, not Fishbeds and Floggers. The Sea Harrier had 2 only AAMs to begin with and cannon, but it did have reasonably decent radar for the job.
Argentina did look at buying the Sea Harrier but Super Etendard was acquired instead. But post-Falklands Spain and Italy went on to buy AV-8s and those didn't even have the air interception capabilities of the Sea Harrier!
 
One wartime role for the RN CVS force was to help deliver RN Commandos and Helicopters to Norway in the crisis build up. A similar role might have fallen to CVA01. Ark Royal took part in exercises supporting Hermes/Bulwark delivering forces to Norway. But these exercises usually also involved a US carrier supporting NATO.
The CVS had Sea Harriers to cope with Bears etc and Ark/CVA01 F4 were more than able to cope, especially if they got Skyflash.
F14 can only join the RAF and RN in a reality where the UK has an economy similar to West Germany in performance and industrial capability. But in such a reality two or even three CVA would be in service with UK designed Fighter/Attackers as originally planned.
 

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As CVA01 and its airgroup have cropped up recently this is another thread packed with useful information
 

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