New Approach called the geological solution to the Fermi paradox
A Study by Robert J. Stern and Taras V. Gerya
Point on the importance of planetary tectonic for biological evolution
mean since Earth has planetary tectonic and Life, while Mars And Venus no planetary tectonic and no Life [or not found yet]
Imply that Life can only originate on World with active planetary tectonic
[This also imply theory that earth like Planet need a Moon for keep planetary tectonic active - or be Moon of Gas giant (Pandora) ]
There conclusion is grim, since of 8 planets in Solarsystem, only Earth has Intelligent Life.
So life can be rare in Univers...
more on theory
[MEDIA=youtube]6sTbkHDXEA0:731[/MEDIA]
View: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6sTbkHDXEA0&t=731s
Source
[URL unfurl="true"]https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-54700-x[/URL]