In 1950 Francis D Boyle, a World War II submarine commander, proposed a "guided missile" submarine based on the wartime fleet boat. Boyle's proposal provided a "rocket room" and single launch tube aft of the forward torpedo room with living and battery spaces forward of the control spaces. Innovative features of the craft included a vertical launcher and a pump-jet, or ducted, propulsion device in place of propellers. But neither the missile nor interest in a ballistic missile system existed in the US Navy at the time.
Artist's impression of the Boyle "guided missile" submarine.
Source:Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines by Norman Polmar and Kenneth J Moore, Brassy's, Inc., 2004
Artist's impression of the Boyle "guided missile" submarine.
Source:Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines by Norman Polmar and Kenneth J Moore, Brassy's, Inc., 2004