Alexey Georgievich Annenkov and his seaplanes

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Annenkov-pilot.JPG Starting in 1996, aircraft designer Alexey Annenkov and his team developed and built an entire line of seaplanes, both flying boats and amphibians. The story of "two-keel" amphibian aircraft by Annenkov began with the "Vera" amphibious aircraft, the first flight of which took place in February 1996. Contrary to other Russian startup directors who embraced the Western corporate values and business processes, full of "motivations" and "bonuses", Annenkov kept a very simple, no-nonsense approach to aircraft making: an idea, a common goal, and cooperative work driven by enthusiasm and a human attitude throughout. Annenkov and his team enjoyed working together, but also relaxing and spending off-time together. Money was always a means, never a goal. In total, more than 30 aircraft of various types and modifications were custom-built, nearly all along the same basic design: flying boats with twin fins surmounted by a horizontal tail (a configuration allowing for rear access to the cabin between the fins). The basic "Vera" led to the L-6, L-4 and La-8 designs (the digits indicating the number of passengers), and apart from the La-8 (which had a T-tail) and the one-off S-44F and S-72 landplanes, all of Annenkov's designs followed the same unique pattern.

It can be misleading that Annenkov's aircraft appear as produced under different company names. In fact, he founded or co-founded them all for the production of his design: Chaika for the L-4 and L-6 families of aircraft (L-3, L-4, L-42, L-44, L-6, S-44F, S-72), Aerovolga (for the L-6M and La-8) and Aviatech (for the L-42M/L142, L-72/L162) — the brand Seabear Aircraft being merely a rebadging of Chaika for foreign markets (L-44M, L-45, L-65). And despite being produced in small quantities, all of those designs enjoyed tremendous popularity in the seaplane community on an international level.

Sadly, G. A. Annenkov lost his life on August 7, 2014, along with three passengers, in the crash of an L-42 which he was piloting, on the territory of the Podosinovsky district of the Kirov region.. The aircraft was flying for tourism purposes in tandem with a similar aircraft on the route Samara-Kazan-Arkhangelsk, which also made an emergency landing on the Northern Dvina River after witnessing the emergency landing of the first. The Volga Region Transport Investigation Department of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation conducted a pre-investigation check into the disappearance of the L-42 aircraft in the Kirov region. According to preliminary data, the L-42 had flown from Kazan to Arkhangelsk without notification of the flight or escort from air traffic controllers, and crashed in a failed emergency landing.

At the AOPA-2015 Volzhanka Conference, A.G. Annenkov received posthumously the “Silver Wings” in the category Design Engineer of the Year, in recognition for his contribution to Russian general aviation. It is worthy to note that American legend Burt Rutan liked Annenkov and his designs, and signed him an autograph as a souvenir, wishing good luck to the staff of the enterprise. There is little doubt that his appreciation of Annenkov's "Seagull" seaplanes was instrumental in Rutan's designing his own "SkiGull" as his final retirement project.

Research by Stéphane Beaumort for Secret Projects © 2024

A.G. Annenkov (center) & Gennady Ivanov (right) during tests of 'Vera' on the Volga, 1996.jpg
A.G. Annenkov (center) & Gennady Ivanov (right) during tests of "Vera" on the Volga, 1996

A.G. Annenkov and the Aviatech team in the assembly shop.jpg
A.G. Annenkov and the Aviatech team in the assembly shop
 
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Annenkov / Chaika "Vera" (1996)
The very first, open-cockpit, two-seater version:

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Chaika L-6 (1999)
The original six-seater design with straight wings:

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Aerovolga L-6M (2001)
Modernized version with retractable landing gear, larger wing area:

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Chaika L-6SV (2003)
A major redesign with cantilever gull-wing and many improvements:

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Chaika (Seabear) L-65
Latest development of the L-6 family for international markets:

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Chaika L-4 (2005)
A four-seater developed from the L-6M:

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Chaika L-42 (2005)
First production version of the L-4 (the digit "2" indicates Rotax 912 engines):

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Chaika L-42M-2 (2009)
Improved version:

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Beautiful aircraft indeed. Thanks for sharing this marvelously illustrated profile.
If you liked these, lo and behold... there are more beauties coming! ;)

Aviatech L-42M "Samara" (2010)
Standardized modernized version:

АВИАТЕХ Л-42М «САМАРА».jpg
 

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Chaika L-44 (2009):
Version of L-42 with Rotax 914 engine:

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Chaika / Seabear L-44M (2010)
Modernized version:

Modern aircraft L-44M SeaBear with Rotax914.jpg
 

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Chaika / Seabear L-45 (2016)
Version with Rotax 915iS3 engines:

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Vitovskiy-Annenkov-Lavrenov VAL-31 "Novaya Vera" (2012)
An attempt to modernize the original "Vera" concept:

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Chaika L-72 / Aviatech L162 (2012)
Five-seat development with Lycoming engines and improved performance:

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Chaika S-44F (2013)
A landplane version of the L-44, used for cadastre survey:

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Chaika S-72 "Okhotnik" (Hunter) (2013):
A landplane version of the L-72 amphibian:

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Aerovolga La-8 (2004)
Eight-seat T-tail derivative of L-6M:

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That's it! Well, almost. Here is a model of the unbuilt Yamal, Annenkov's last project, which never became a reality.

Sketch of the Yamal aircraft, Annenkov’s new project.jpg

And let's close this gallery of beauties with picture proof of Burt Rutan's appreciation of Annenkov!

sized_IMG_2670.JPG
 
Such beauties ! Similar to Piaggio amphibians, also something Fio Piccolo might have designed... :D
 

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