Blohm und Voss P.180

kiradog

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Fighter bomber project with rotating wing

Anyone have any more info or drawings?
 

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All I know,


it was powered by one 1700 hp BMW 801D engine.
 
Excellent contribution, Gary. More like a variable incidence wing than a rotating one. I would dare to ask Peter to produce an attempt to ressurrect this "paper-plane".
 
I'm up for it, but I'll need all the usual expert advice if I may be so bold to ask.
Peter
;D
 
Hi Peter, although not an expert, I believe the rudder will be more consentual since its shape is reminiscent of some B&V designs. The wings seem more difficult...
Come on, lads!!! Start popping your advises.
 
Hi Peter
Wingspan 10,5 m.
Length 8,9 m.
Engine and propeller from an Fw 190.
Tailplane from B&V P.179
Wing from B&V P.178 (corrected to symmetric plan)
Canopy from B&V P.204
Camo from Fw 190 F
Role ground straffing
;)
 

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Yes, as an concept to replace the ageing Junkers Ju 87 Stuka. In the real WW2, the Stuka had been largely replaced by ground-attack versions of the Focke-Wulf Fw 190 like the Fw 190 F.
IMHO without any proof or source. the "variable incidence wing / rotating wing" on the Blohm und Voss P.180 can not carry heavy loads like bombs or PAK's. Maybe later on in this timeline unguided rockets might be installed on the wings.
That means just one bomb under the fuselage.
 
To me it seems strange, that it isn't a true mid wing concept. With a radial engine, the forward fuselage
probably was quite near to a circular cross section in the forward part and with the wing set lower, than
the middle (vertically) of the fuselage, there should be a gap at the junction, I think, maybe resulting in
aerodynamic problems, as placing a flexible or adaptable cover may be difficult. Rotating the wing probably
wouldn't be a big problem, due to the tubular main spar used in many B & V aircraft .
 
As Jemiba mentioned, this variable-incidence wing could well be a logical outgrowth or Richard Vogt's preference for tubular, often steel spars which often served as fuel tanks.

It's a corrollary to the variable-incidence wings used on some experimental carrier aircraft and flying boats to improve visibility and/or reduce landing gear length in the landing configuration (see, for example, http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php?topic=6577.0).

I don't see why that setup would necessarily limit the amount of bombs that could be carried or prevent the use of rocket projectiles, though a self-adjusting gun sight would be handy.

The obvious advantage, in this case, would be the ability to lower the nose on a bombing run to get a better view of the target. On a strafing run, the effect for fuselage-mounted guns would be the same as the downward-inclined guns used on some contemporary, especially Soviet, aircraft, in that the aircraft could maintain altitude but still bring the guns to bear.

The downside, other than increased structural weight, would be some handling quirks and definitely some loss of speed on the attack run due to the increased fuselage frontal area. Wing guns would also be problematic in the "skewed" configuration.
 
Hi all,
I'll be busy this week but should be able to make a start on Saturday.


P
 
An interesting point will be the landing gear, I think. Either the wing has to be brought into a pre-defined postion, probably
negating some of it's positive effects, or the gear would have to be completely fuselage mounted, not that easy, although
the Swedish FFSV J-22 comes to my mind. But then, obstruction by the rotated wing would have to be ruled out.
 
I agree
 

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Made a little start. Cobbled together a patch-work side view, using bits from Justo's diagrams.
It's rough but it's started to show.


I realise there's a bit more smoothing out the joins but comments, suggestions and corrections are very welcome.


More soon
Peter :D
 

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A little more.
General basics side profile.


Peter :D
 

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A bit more progress.
Now done basic plan view. The fuselage seems a little fat.
Any suggestions, errors or modifications please?


On the original drawings I noticed in the dive position the tailplane looks like it should also rotate (?)




More soon...
Peter
 

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Hi Peter,

the fuselage is just what it is according the original drawing, fat! Please stick to it to remain true to the original. The tailplane rotated, I guess sincronyzed with the wing.
 
Seems logical to me, that the tailplane rotates, too.
A question still unanswered, I think, is the wing fuselage junction. There must a
gap between fuselage and wing to allow the rotating wing to clear the fuselage sides,
but I cannot imagine a suitable cover, as here it would have to cover quite an area
with quite a high elasticity.
 

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I would suggest a straight, chordwise break at the wingroot fairings which would remain fixed relative to the fuselage and only be aligned with the main wing in conventional, high speed mode but not during the attack run. And yes, the tailplane could be variable incidence as well, with or without a separate elevator, though I would tend to go with the separate elevator unless there are other B&V designs of the period with all-moving tailplanes.
 
Ah, yes, a good idea, although I somewhat would have expected such a layout to be recognisable even
in the very basic sketch, we've still yet seen.
About the tailplane, I think, it would rather be an increased range for trimming, than a completely new
construction. AFAIK, trimming was done this way for a several aircraft.
 
Flitzer said:
A bit more progress.
Now done basic plan view. The fuselage seems a little fat.
Any suggestions, errors or modifications please?

Nice work Peter. I think the fuselage has to be "fat" because you need space for the rotation mechanism.
 
Fat it is then... :D .


I've been pondering...not always advisable I know...but if the wing rotates directly against the wing roots/fuselage side would there not be a need of some kind of rubbing area? Otherwise if the wing roots extended a little away from the fuselage sides, the wing could rotate without any problem, mechanism not-withstanding. See where pondering gets you....


Many thanks
P
 
Hi Peter, remember this project? Can you please resume work on this B) ?
 
Fancy wing root fairings (e.g. Spitfire) can be eliminated if you simply make the fuselage sides flat (e.g. Sky raider) where the wings rotate (change incidence). As long as the intersection angle approaches 90 degrees, drag is negligible.

Also consider that wing-mounted under-carriage is still viable if you always land at the same wing setting. Same wing setting means consistent touch-down angle and simple under-carriage.
 
riggerrob said:
Fancy wing root fairings (e.g. Spitfire) can be eliminated if you simply make the fuselage sides flat (e.g. Sky raider) where the wings rotate (change incidence). As long as the intersection angle approaches 90 degrees, drag is negligible.

Also consider that wing-mounted under-carriage is still viable if you always land at the same wing setting. Same wing setting means consistent touch-down angle and simple under-carriage.


Sorry its been a while, much longer than intended. Something like 'Writer's block, change of job and hours etc, have all taken their toll.
But another hours change at work has played into my hands, so I'll be back on a regular basis.

I'll get working on it again.


Peter
 
Wurger said:
Hi Peter, remember this project? Can you please resume work on this B) ?


Back on it....just need to refresh my memory....;)
 
Great, Peter, thanks a lot! We love your work, as you may know...
 
Just to get back into the swing of things.....rusty, very rusty.


Merely to get proportions. Details of revolving wing to be added as it progresses.
Jemiba did a little plan earlier.
 

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Indeed !
A fixed wingroot fairing, as proposed by cluttonfred (#20) maybe could
alleviate problems with the landing gear. Would result in a quite narrow
track width, but that was a problem of many aircraft then.
 

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Indeed !
A fixed wingroot fairing, as proposed by cluttonfred (#20) maybe could
alleviate problems with the landing gear. Would result in a quite narrow
track width, but that was a problem of many aircraft then.
Bearing in mind the P.180 looks to be a lash of a set of P.178 wings, likely retaining the main gears, married to a modified P.179 fuselage, why would any sensible engineer move the u/c from the wing to the fuselage, especially an area already full of actuator equipment to move the wing?

Other than some of the jet proposals, B&V always went for wide track so why make something more complex than it need be?
 

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